小编典典

带有Spring Boot REST应用程序的OAuth2-无法使用令牌访问资源

spring-boot

我想将OAuth2用于我的RESTSpring Boot项目。使用一些示例,我为OAuth2创建了配置:

@Configuration
public class OAuth2Configuration {

    private static final String RESOURCE_ID = "restservice";

    @Configuration
    @EnableResourceServer
    protected static class ResourceServerConfiguration extends
          ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {

        @Override
        public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) {
            // @formatter:off
            resources
                    .resourceId(RESOURCE_ID);
            // @formatter:on
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            // @formatter:off
            http
                    .anonymous().disable()
                    .authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated();
            // @formatter:on
        }

    }

    @Configuration
    @EnableAuthorizationServer
    protected static class AuthorizationServerConfiguration extends
             AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {

        private TokenStore tokenStore = new InMemoryTokenStore();

        @Autowired
        @Qualifier("authenticationManagerBean")
        private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;

        @Autowired
        private UserDetailsServiceImpl userDetailsService;

        @Override
        public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints)
            throws Exception {
          // @formatter:off
          endpoints
                  .tokenStore(this.tokenStore)
                  .authenticationManager(this.authenticationManager)
                  .userDetailsService(userDetailsService);
          // @formatter:on
        }

        @Override
        public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
            // @formatter:off
            clients
                  .inMemory()
                  .withClient("clientapp")
                  .authorizedGrantTypes("password", "refresh_token", "trust")
                  .authorities("USER")
                  .scopes("read", "write")
                  .resourceIds(RESOURCE_ID)
                  .secret("clientsecret")
                  .accessTokenValiditySeconds(1200)
                  .refreshTokenValiditySeconds(3600);
            // @formatter:on
        }

        @Bean
        @Primary
        public DefaultTokenServices tokenServices() {
            DefaultTokenServices tokenServices = new DefaultTokenServices();
            tokenServices.setSupportRefreshToken(true);
            tokenServices.setTokenStore(this.tokenStore);
            return tokenServices;
        }
    }
}

这是我的SecurityConfiguration类:

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@Order(1)
public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http.csrf().disable();
        http
                .authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/api/register").permitAll()
                .and()
                .authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/api/free").permitAll()
                .and()
                .authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/oauth/token").permitAll()
                .and()
                .authorizeRequests().antMatchers("/api/secured").hasRole("USER")
                .and()
                .authorizeRequests().anyRequest().authenticated();
    }

    @Override
    @Bean
    public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception {
        return super.authenticationManagerBean();
    }

    @Bean
    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
    }

}

我尝试通过2个简单的请求检查我的应用程序:

@RequestMapping(value = "/api/secured", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String checkSecured(){
    return "Authorization is ok";
}

@RequestMapping(value = "/api/free", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String checkFree(){
    return "Free from authorization";
}

首先,我检查了两个请求:

/ api / free 返回代码200和字符串“免授权”

/ api / secured
返回{“时间戳”:1487451065106,“状态”:403,“错误”:“禁止”,“消息”:“访问被拒绝”,“路径”:“ / api /
secured”}

看来它们工作正常。

然后我得到了access_token(使用我的用户数据库中的凭据)

/ oauth / token?grant_type = password&username = emaila&password = emailo

响应:

{“ access_token”:“ 3344669f-c66c-4161-9516-d7e2f31a32e8”,“ token_type”:“
bearer”,“ refresh_token”:“ c71c17e4-45ba-458c-9d98-574de33d1859”,“
expires_in”:1199,“范围” :“读写”}

然后,我尝试发送一个请求(使用获得的令牌)以请求需要身份验证的资源:

/ api / secured?access_token = 3344669f-c66c-4161-9516-d7e2f31a32e8

这是回应:

{“ timestamp”:1487451630224,“ status”:403,“ error”:“ Forbidden”,“ message”:“
Access Denied”,“ path”:“ / api / secured”}

我不明白为什么访问被拒绝。我不确定配置,似乎它们是不正确的。另外,我仍然不清楚在扩展 WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter的*
类和在另一个扩展 ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter的 类中的 configure(HttpSecurity
http)
方法的关系。感谢您的任何帮助!
***


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2020-05-30

共1个答案

小编典典

如果您使用的是Spring Boot 1.5.1或最近更新的版本,请注意,他们更改了Spring Security oauth2的过滤器顺序(Spring Boot 1.5发行说明)。

根据发行说明,尝试将以下属性添加到application.properties/yml中,然后在其他过滤器之后使用资源服务器过滤器作为回退-
这将导致在落入资源之前接受授权服务器:

security.oauth2.resource.filter-order = 3
2020-05-30