Pig split


SPLIT 运算符用于关系分成两个或更多的关系。

句法

下面给出的是 SPLIT 运算符的语法。

grunt> SPLIT Relation1_name INTO Relation2_name IF (condition1), Relation2_name (condition2),

假设我们在HDFS目录 / pig_data /中 有一个名为 student_details.txt 的文件,如下所示。

student_details.txt

001,Rajiv,Reddy,21,9848022337,Hyderabad
002,siddarth,Battacharya,22,9848022338,Kolkata
003,Rajesh,Khanna,22,9848022339,Delhi
004,Preethi,Agarwal,21,9848022330,Pune
005,Trupthi,Mohanthy,23,9848022336,Bhuwaneshwar
006,Archana,Mishra,23,9848022335,Chennai
007,Komal,Nayak,24,9848022334,trivendram
008,Bharathi,Nambiayar,24,9848022333,Chennai

我们已经把这个文件加载到Pig中,关系名为 student_details ,如下所示。

student_details = LOAD 'hdfs://localhost:9000/pig_data/student_details.txt' USING PigStorage(',')
   as (id:int, firstname:chararray, lastname:chararray, age:int, phone:chararray, city:chararray);

现在让我们将关系分为两部分,一部分列出年龄小于23岁的员工,另一部分列出年龄在22至25岁之间的员工。

SPLIT student_details into student_details1 if age<23, student_details2 if (22<age and age>25);

验证

使用 DUMP 运算符验证关系 student_details1student_details2 ,如下所示。

grunt > Dump student_details1;  

grunt> Dump student_details2;

输出

它将产生以下输出,分别显示关系 student_details1student_details2 的内容。

**grunt > Dump student_details1;**
(1,Rajiv,Reddy,21,9848022337,Hyderabad)
(2,siddarth,Battacharya,22,9848022338,Kolkata)
(3,Rajesh,Khanna,22,9848022339,Delhi)
(4,Preethi,Agarwal,21,9848022330,Pune)

**grunt > Dump student_details2;**
(5,Trupthi,Mohanthy,23,9848022336,Bhuwaneshwar)
(6,Archana,Mishra,23,9848022335,Chennai)
(7,Komal,Nayak,24,9848022334,trivendram)
(8,Bharathi,Nambiayar,24,9848022333,Chennai)